Description
Melanotan 1 Acetate (MT-1)
Chemical Name: Afamelanotide (Melanotan I) Acetate
Molecular Formula: C₇₈H₁₁₁N₂₁O₁₉
Molecular Weight: ~1646.88 g/mol
CAS Number: 75921-69-6
Sequence:
Ac-Ser-Tyr-Ser-Nle-Glu-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val-NH₂
(Nle = Norleucine)
Structural Characteristics:
Melanotan 1 (Afamelanotide) is a synthetic analog of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH). It is designed to bind with high affinity to the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R), promoting melanogenesis while minimizing systemic hormonal effects. MT-1 is used widely in pigmentation research and photoprotection models.
Mechanism of Action (Research Context):
By acting as an MC1R agonist, MT-1 increases eumelanin production in melanocytes. Its research applications include:
- Studies on UV-induced DNA protection and pigmentation
- Investigations into melanoma and melanocyte biology
- Photoprotective and oxidative stress response research
Synthesis and Quality Control:
- Synthesized via solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS)
- Purified to ≥98% by HPLC
- Identity confirmed by Mass Spectrometry (MS)
Product Details:
- Form: Lyophilized acetate salt
- Appearance: White to off-white powder
Solubility:
Melanotan 1 Acetate is soluble in sterile water, dilute acetic acid, or aqueous buffers at pH 5–7.
Storage & Handling:
- Store lyophilized powder at –20°C, away from light and moisture.
- After reconstitution, refrigerate at 2–8°C and use within 30 days.
- For long-term storage, aliquot and freeze at –20°C.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Disclaimer:
For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic applications.
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